The Berber population of the region has a long history of nomadic herding, with many still practicing traditional pastoralism today. The Arab population is primarily settled and engaged in agriculture, with date palm farming being a significant industry.
The cuisine of Draa-Tafilalet is influenced by the region's cultural mix and includes a variety of dishes featuring dates, olives, and traditional bread. One of the most famous dishes is the medfouna, a stuffed bread that is typically filled with meat, onions, and spices. Other popular dishes include tagines, which are slow-cooked stews made with meat or vegetables, and couscous, a staple dish made from semolina grains.
The region is also known for its traditional tea ceremony, which is an important social ritual in Moroccan culture. Mint tea, made with fresh mint leaves and served in small glasses, is a popular beverage in Draa-Tafilalet and throughout Morocco.
In addition to its cuisine, Draa-Tafilalet is known for its traditional music and dance, which reflect the region's cultural diversity. The region is home to several music festivals throughout the year, including the Erfoud Date Festival, which celebrates the region's most important crop.
Overall, Draa-Tafilalet offers a rich and diverse cultural experience, influenced by its Arab and Berber inhabitants and reflected in its cuisine, music, and crafts. The medfouna, a famous dish in Rissani, is just one example of the unique and delicious cuisine that can be found in this vibrant and fascinating part of Morocco.